Greece is an incredibly diverse country, with a mix of bustling cities, scenic islands, and charming villages. Navigating from one destination to another can be a bit overwhelming if you’re not familiar with the local transportation options. But don’t worry! Whether you’re exploring the historic streets of Athens, heading to the islands, or driving through the picturesque countryside, this guide will help you understand the best ways to get around Greece. From public transportation to rental cars and ferries, we’ll cover everything you need to know to make your journey smooth and stress-free.
Getting Around Athens and Major Cities
Public Transportation in Athens
Athens, Greece’s capital, is well-connected with an extensive public transportation network, making it easy to get around without a car. The city offers several options:
- Metro: The Athens Metro is one of the fastest and most efficient ways to travel. It has three lines (green, red, and blue) that connect key parts of the city, including Syntagma Square, Monastiraki, and the Acropolis. The metro is also linked to the airport and Piraeus Port, making it a convenient option for arriving and departing.
- Buses & Trolleys: Athens has a comprehensive bus and trolley system that covers nearly all areas of the city. Tickets are valid for both buses and the metro, so you can easily switch between modes of transport.
- Tram: The tram connects Athens with the coastal areas, including Glyfada, Voula, and Vouliagmeni, offering scenic views of the Athenian Riviera.
Taxis in Athens and Other Cities
Taxis are widely available throughout Greece, especially in major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki. While not the cheapest form of transportation, they are convenient if you’re in a hurry or traveling with luggage.
- Taxi Fares: The cost of a taxi in Athens starts at around €3.50 and increases depending on the distance traveled and the time of day. There are additional charges for luggage, traveling at night, or taking a taxi from the airport.
- Booking a Taxi: Taxis can be hailed on the street or booked via apps like Beat or Uber. However, Uber is available only in Athens and Thessaloniki, and taxi services might differ in smaller towns or islands.
Walking in Athens
Athens is a very walkable city, especially in areas like Plaka, Monastiraki, and Syntagma Square, where many of the city’s main attractions are located. Walking allows you to fully immerse yourself in the city’s atmosphere and discover hidden gems along the way.
Traveling Between Cities and Islands
How Do I Get From Athens to Santorini?
One of the most common travel routes for tourists in Greece is from Athens to Santorini, one of the most popular islands in the Cyclades. There are two main ways to get there:
- Ferry: Ferries are the most popular way to travel between Athens and Santorini. The journey typically takes between 5 and 8 hours, depending on the type of ferry and the route. Ferries depart from Piraeus Port (Athens’ main port) and arrive at Athinios Port on Santorini. You can book tickets in advance online or at the port.
- Flight: If you’re short on time, flying is a quicker option. Flights from Athens International Airport to Santorini take about 45 minutes. However, flights can be more expensive during peak tourist season (June to September), and you should book early to get the best rates.
Ferries Between the Greek Islands
Greece is known for its stunning islands, and ferries are the most popular way to travel between them. The ferry system is extensive and connects the mainland to most islands, as well as providing inter-island routes.
- Ferry Routes: Major ferry ports in Greece include Piraeus (Athens), Rafina, Heraklion (Crete), and Thessaloniki. Popular islands like Mykonos, Crete, Rhodes, Corfu, and Naxos are well-connected by frequent ferries. Some routes may operate year-round, while others are more seasonal.
- Ferry Companies: There are several ferry companies, such as Blue Star Ferries, Hellenic Seaways, and SeaJets, offering various types of vessels (from large ferries to high-speed boats). It’s recommended to book tickets in advance, especially during the summer months.
Buses Between Cities and Regions
Greece has a reliable and affordable intercity bus system. The KTEL buses operate between major cities and towns, including routes to islands and more remote areas. Buses are generally punctual, comfortable, and offer a cost-effective alternative to other forms of transportation.
- Athens to Thessaloniki: The bus ride from Athens to Thessaloniki takes around 5-6 hours. Buses depart from Kifissos Bus Station in Athens and arrive at Macedonia Bus Station in Thessaloniki.
- Other Routes: KTEL buses also connect Athens with many smaller towns, including Delphi, Meteora, and Peloponnese, providing an excellent option for those who want to explore beyond the main tourist areas.
Renting a Car in Greece
Can I Rent a Car in Greece?
Yes, renting a car is a great option for exploring Greece, particularly if you’re planning to visit more remote areas or travel at your own pace. Here’s what you need to know:
- Requirements: To rent a car in Greece, you need to be at least 21 years old (some agencies may require drivers to be 25), and have a valid driver’s license. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended but not always required for European Union nationals. It’s also essential to carry your passport and credit card when renting.
- Rental Companies: Major international car rental companies are available in Greece, along with local companies offering competitive prices. You can rent a car in major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki, as well as at airports and ports.
- Driving in Greece: Driving in Greece is relatively easy, though some roads can be narrow and winding, especially on the islands. Traffic can be heavy in Athens, especially during rush hours, so it’s best to rent a car if you’re planning to visit quieter towns or coastal areas.
- Parking: Parking can be difficult in the city centers, especially in Athens. Many areas have paid parking or limited parking spaces. In smaller towns or on islands, parking is generally easier to find.
Are Taxis Expensive in Greece?
Taxis in Greece are generally not very expensive, but the cost can vary depending on the city, time of day, and distance traveled. Here’s a quick breakdown of taxi fares:
- Starting fare: Typically around €3.50 in Athens, with additional costs per kilometer.
- Airport fare: Taxis from Athens Airport to the city center usually cost around €38-40, depending on traffic.
- Island taxis: In smaller towns or islands, taxi fares may be higher due to limited availability.
Taxis are a convenient option for short trips or when public transportation isn’t available, but for longer journeys or if you’re on a budget, consider other options like buses or the metro.
Conclusion: Your Best Travel Options in Greece
Greece offers a wide range of transportation options to suit every traveler’s needs. Whether you’re exploring Athens’ historic streets, hopping between islands, or driving through the scenic countryside, there’s a convenient and affordable way to get around.
By understanding your options and planning ahead, you’ll be able to make the most of your time in Greece and enjoy a smooth, stress-free journey!
